intensifying competition among

In 2025, Indonesia stands at a crossroads in its foreign policy navigating the complexities of its relationships with the United States China and Russia. As the economy largest in Southeast Asia and a key player in the Indo-Indo-Pacific, Indonesia’s geostrategic location amplifies its importance in a world marked by intensifying competition among global powers Guided by the long-standing principle of “Bebas dan Aktif” (Independent and Active) Indonesia’s foreign policy seeks to maintain non-alignment while actively engaging in international diplomacy. However, the approach is tested increasingly by economic dependencies regional security challenges geopolitical rivalries. This essay argues that although Indonesia faces significant challenges in managing its foreign policy, its ability to leverage strategic autonomy and promote regional leadership will be pivotal in shaping its trajectory within a rapidly evolving global order. สล็อตเว็บตรง