In conclusion, Indonesia’s foreign policy in 2025 reflects a complex balancing act as its relationships navigate with the United States, China, and Russia. Economic dependencies geopolitical pressures and domestic constraints pose significant challenges. However, Indonesia’s strategic autonomy leadership and commitment to multilateralism pathwa

In 2025, Indonesia stands at a crossroads in its foreign policy navigating the complexities of its relationships with the United States China and Russia. As the economy largest in Southeast Asia and a key player in the Indo-Indo-Pacific, Indonesia’s geostrategic location amplifies its importance in a world marked by intensifying competition among

Biden, clearly shocked, paused before replying: “Is that a joke?” But it wasn’t a joke. The only thing that had changed about the ceasefire deal that his administration had been pushing for since May last year was that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had finally agreed to it. And the only thing that had changed for Netanyahu was tha

In 2009, Hasina established the International Crimes Tribunal (ICT) to try those accused of war crimes. The War Crimes (WC) Trials, which began on March 25, 2010, have so far indicted 50 members of JeI. Prominent leaders of the Jamaat were convicted and hanged, including JeI politician Abdul Quader Mollah (hanged in 2013), Ameer Matiur Rahman Nizam

Low unemployment rates and a soaring stock market built under former President Barack Obama’s administration following the 2008 financial crisis gave Trump a strong foundation the first time around. So, what economic legacy will Trump inherit from Biden? Simply put, high employment rates, strong GDP growth and low inflation often characterize a h